Cement Investigations
Cement
- Density (Pycnometer)
- Grinding fineness according to DIN 1164, part 4 (air permeability device according to BLAINE)
- Grain size analysis according to DIN 4188 (mesh analysis)
- Grain size analysis with laser particle size granulometer LS13300
- Residuals (insoluble) by oven drying according to DIN 1164, part 3
Cement slurry
- Blending according to API Spec 10A (Waring Blender)
- Free water loss according to API Spec 10A (Baroid filter press: Atm. (RT) & HPHT (Tmax=200 °C; pmax=4.2 MPa))
- Flow behavior: apparent and plastic viscosity, flow boundary according to API Spec 10A (Fann-VG-Viscometer)
- Flow time (Marsh funnel)
- Consistency and setting time according to API Spec 10A (Halliburton Atm. and HPHT Consistometer)
- HPHT expansion/dilation with ITE measuring device (Halliburton HPHT Consistometer: Tmax=180 °C; pmax=150 MPa)
- Pressurized mud balance
Cured Cement
- Compressive strength according to API Spec 10A (MAN hydraulic press: compressive force (F) up to 400 kN)
- Tensile strength of cured cement sample
- Shear strength of cured cement sample – using hydraulic press
- Storage of various cement forms in an autoclave according to API Spec 10A (4 autoclaves: Tmax=180 °C; pmax=20 MPa; V=8000 cm³)
- Thermal conductivity using the Solidtherm® method